Struct bevy::tasks::futures_lite::io::BufWriter

pub struct BufWriter<W> { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature std only.
Expand description

Adds buffering to a writer.

It can be excessively inefficient to work directly with something that implements AsyncWrite. For example, every call to write() on a TCP stream results in a system call. A BufWriter keeps an in-memory buffer of data and writes it to the underlying writer in large, infrequent batches.

BufWriter can improve the speed of programs that make small and repeated writes to the same file or networking socket. It does not help when writing very large amounts at once, or writing just once or a few times. It also provides no advantage when writing to a destination that is in memory, like a Vec<u8>.

Unlike std::io::BufWriter, this type does not write out the contents of its buffer when it is dropped. Therefore, it is important that users explicitly flush the buffer before dropping the BufWriter.

§Examples

use futures_lite::io::{AsyncWriteExt, BufWriter};

let mut output = Vec::new();
let mut writer = BufWriter::new(&mut output);

writer.write_all(b"hello").await?;
writer.flush().await?;

Implementations§

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impl<W> BufWriter<W>
where W: AsyncWrite,

pub fn new(inner: W) -> BufWriter<W>

Creates a buffered writer with the default buffer capacity.

The default capacity is currently 8 KB, but that may change in the future.

§Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufWriter;

let mut output = Vec::new();
let writer = BufWriter::new(&mut output);

pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize, inner: W) -> BufWriter<W>

Creates a buffered writer with the specified buffer capacity.

§Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufWriter;

let mut output = Vec::new();
let writer = BufWriter::with_capacity(100, &mut output);

pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &W

Gets a reference to the underlying writer.

§Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufWriter;

let mut output = Vec::new();
let writer = BufWriter::new(&mut output);

let r = writer.get_ref();

pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut W

Gets a mutable reference to the underlying writer.

It is not advisable to directly write to the underlying writer.

§Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufWriter;

let mut output = Vec::new();
let mut writer = BufWriter::new(&mut output);

let r = writer.get_mut();

pub fn into_inner(self) -> W

Unwraps the buffered writer, returning the underlying writer.

Note that any leftover data in the internal buffer will be lost. If you don’t want to lose that data, flush the buffered writer before unwrapping it.

§Examples
use futures_lite::io::{AsyncWriteExt, BufWriter};

let mut output = vec![1, 2, 3];
let mut writer = BufWriter::new(&mut output);

writer.write_all(&[4]).await?;
writer.flush().await?;
assert_eq!(writer.into_inner(), &[1, 2, 3, 4]);

pub fn buffer(&self) -> &[u8]

Returns a reference to the internal buffer.

§Examples
use futures_lite::io::BufWriter;

let mut output = Vec::new();
let writer = BufWriter::new(&mut output);

// The internal buffer is empty until the first write request.
assert_eq!(writer.buffer(), &[]);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<W> AsyncSeek for BufWriter<W>
where W: AsyncWrite + AsyncSeek,

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fn poll_seek( self: Pin<&mut BufWriter<W>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, pos: SeekFrom ) -> Poll<Result<u64, Error>>

Seek to the offset, in bytes, in the underlying writer.

Seeking always writes out the internal buffer before seeking.

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impl<W> AsyncWrite for BufWriter<W>
where W: AsyncWrite,

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fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut BufWriter<W>>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8] ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to write bytes from buf into the object. Read more
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fn poll_flush( self: Pin<&mut BufWriter<W>>, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Attempt to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach their destination. Read more
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fn poll_close( self: Pin<&mut BufWriter<W>>, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Attempt to close the object. Read more
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fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>] ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>

Attempt to write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations. Read more
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impl<W> Debug for BufWriter<W>
where W: Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'__pin, W> Unpin for BufWriter<W>
where __Origin<'__pin, W>: Unpin,

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<W> Freeze for BufWriter<W>
where W: Freeze,

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impl<W> RefUnwindSafe for BufWriter<W>
where W: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<W> Send for BufWriter<W>
where W: Send,

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impl<W> Sync for BufWriter<W>
where W: Sync,

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impl<W> UnwindSafe for BufWriter<W>
where W: UnwindSafe,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T, U> AsBindGroupShaderType<U> for T
where U: ShaderType, &'a T: for<'a> Into<U>,

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fn as_bind_group_shader_type(&self, _images: &RenderAssets<GpuImage>) -> U

Return the T ShaderType for self. When used in AsBindGroup derives, it is safe to assume that all images in self exist.
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impl<S> AsyncSeekExt for S
where S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,

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fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> SeekFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Seeks to a new position in a byte stream. Read more
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impl<S> AsyncSeekExt for S
where S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,

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fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> SeekFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Seeks to a new position in a byte stream. Read more
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impl<S> AsyncSeekExt for S
where S: AsyncSeek + ?Sized,

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fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Seek<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Creates a future which will seek an IO object, and then yield the new position in the object and the object itself. Read more
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fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Seek<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Creates a future which will return the current seek position from the start of the stream. Read more
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impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W
where W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

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fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Writes some bytes into the byte stream. Read more
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fn write_vectored<'a>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>] ) -> WriteVectoredFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Like write(), except that it writes a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAllFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Writes an entire buffer into the byte stream. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> FlushFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Flushes the stream to ensure that all buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
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fn close(&mut self) -> CloseFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Closes the writer. Read more
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fn boxed_writer<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn AsyncWrite + Send + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'a,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Boxes the writer and changes its type to dyn AsyncWrite + Send + 'a. Read more
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impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W
where W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

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fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Writes some bytes into the byte stream. Read more
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fn write_vectored<'a>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>] ) -> WriteVectoredFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Like [write()][AsyncWriteExt::write()], except that it writes a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAllFuture<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Writes an entire buffer into the byte stream. Read more
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fn flush(&mut self) -> FlushFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Flushes the stream to ensure that all buffered contents reach their destination. Read more
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fn close(&mut self) -> CloseFuture<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Closes the writer. Read more
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fn boxed_writer<'a>(self) -> Pin<Box<dyn AsyncWrite + Send + 'a>>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'a,

Available on crate feature alloc only.
Boxes the writer and changes its type to dyn AsyncWrite + Send + 'a. Read more
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impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for W
where W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,

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fn flush(&mut self) -> Flush<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Creates a future which will entirely flush this AsyncWrite. Read more
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fn close(&mut self) -> Close<'_, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Creates a future which will entirely close this AsyncWrite.
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fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Creates a future which will write bytes from buf into the object. Read more
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fn write_vectored<'a>( &'a mut self, bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>] ) -> WriteVectored<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Creates a future which will write bytes from bufs into the object using vectored IO operations. Read more
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fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>
where Self: Unpin,

Write data into this object. Read more
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fn into_sink<Item>(self) -> IntoSink<Self, Item>
where Item: AsRef<[u8]>, Self: Sized,

Available on crate feature sink only.
Allow using an AsyncWrite as a Sink<Item: AsRef<[u8]>>. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast<T> for T

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fn downcast(&self) -> &T

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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Sync + Send>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<S> FromSample<S> for S

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fn from_sample_(s: S) -> S

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<F, T> IntoSample<T> for F
where T: FromSample<F>,

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fn into_sample(self) -> T

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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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type Output = T

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where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

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where S: Into<Dispatch>,

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