Struct bevy::animation::AnimationPlayer

pub struct AnimationPlayer { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Animation controls

Implementations§

§

impl AnimationPlayer

pub fn start(&mut self, animation: NodeIndex) -> &mut ActiveAnimation

Start playing an animation, restarting it if necessary.

pub fn play(&mut self, animation: NodeIndex) -> &mut ActiveAnimation

Start playing an animation, unless the requested animation is already playing.

Examples found in repository?
examples/3d/irradiance_volumes.rs (line 551)
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fn play_animations(
    mut commands: Commands,
    assets: Res<ExampleAssets>,
    mut players: Query<(Entity, &mut AnimationPlayer), Without<Handle<AnimationGraph>>>,
) {
    for (entity, mut player) in players.iter_mut() {
        commands
            .entity(entity)
            .insert(assets.fox_animation_graph.clone());
        player.play(assets.fox_animation_node).repeat();
    }
}
More examples
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examples/animation/animation_graph.rs (line 408)
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fn init_animations(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut query: Query<(Entity, &mut AnimationPlayer)>,
    animation_graph: Res<ExampleAnimationGraph>,
    mut done: Local<bool>,
) {
    if *done {
        return;
    }

    for (entity, mut player) in query.iter_mut() {
        commands.entity(entity).insert((
            animation_graph.0.clone(),
            ExampleAnimationWeights::default(),
        ));
        for &node_index in &CLIP_NODE_INDICES {
            player.play(node_index.into()).repeat();
        }

        *done = true;
    }
}

/// Read cursor position relative to clip nodes, allowing the user to change weights
/// when dragging the node UI widgets.
fn handle_weight_drag(
    mut interaction_query: Query<(&Interaction, &RelativeCursorPosition, &ClipNode)>,
    mut animation_weights_query: Query<&mut ExampleAnimationWeights>,
) {
    for (interaction, relative_cursor, clip_node) in &mut interaction_query {
        if !matches!(*interaction, Interaction::Pressed) {
            continue;
        }

        let Some(pos) = relative_cursor.normalized else {
            continue;
        };

        for mut animation_weights in animation_weights_query.iter_mut() {
            animation_weights.weights[clip_node.index] = pos.x.clamp(0., 1.);
        }
    }
}

// Updates the UI based on the weights that the user has chosen.
fn update_ui(
    mut text_query: Query<&mut Text>,
    mut background_query: Query<&mut Style, Without<Text>>,
    container_query: Query<(&Children, &ClipNode)>,
    animation_weights_query: Query<&ExampleAnimationWeights, Changed<ExampleAnimationWeights>>,
) {
    for animation_weights in animation_weights_query.iter() {
        for (children, clip_node) in &container_query {
            // Draw the green background color to visually indicate the weight.
            let mut bg_iter = background_query.iter_many_mut(children);
            if let Some(mut style) = bg_iter.fetch_next() {
                // All nodes are the same width, so `NODE_RECTS[0]` is as good as any other.
                style.width =
                    Val::Px(NODE_RECTS[0].width * animation_weights.weights[clip_node.index]);
            }

            // Update the node labels with the current weights.
            let mut text_iter = text_query.iter_many_mut(children);
            if let Some(mut text) = text_iter.fetch_next() {
                text.sections[0].value = format!(
                    "{}\n{:.2}",
                    clip_node.text, animation_weights.weights[clip_node.index]
                );
            }
        }
    }
}

/// Takes the weights that were set in the UI and assigns them to the actual
/// playing animation.
fn sync_weights(mut query: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &ExampleAnimationWeights)>) {
    for (mut animation_player, animation_weights) in query.iter_mut() {
        for (&animation_node_index, &animation_weight) in CLIP_NODE_INDICES
            .iter()
            .zip(animation_weights.weights.iter())
        {
            // If the animation happens to be no longer active, restart it.
            if !animation_player.animation_is_playing(animation_node_index.into()) {
                animation_player.play(animation_node_index.into());
            }

            // Set the weight.
            if let Some(active_animation) =
                animation_player.animation_mut(animation_node_index.into())
            {
                active_animation.set_weight(animation_weight);
            }
        }
    }
}
examples/stress_tests/many_foxes.rs (line 248)
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fn setup_scene_once_loaded(
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    foxes: Res<Foxes>,
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut player: Query<(Entity, &mut AnimationPlayer)>,
    mut done: Local<bool>,
) {
    if !*done && player.iter().len() == foxes.count {
        for (entity, mut player) in &mut player {
            commands
                .entity(entity)
                .insert(animations.graph.clone())
                .insert(AnimationTransitions::new());

            let playing_animation = player.play(animations.node_indices[0]).repeat();
            if !foxes.sync {
                playing_animation.seek_to(entity.index() as f32 / 10.0);
            }
        }
        *done = true;
    }
}
examples/animation/morph_targets.rs (line 76)
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fn setup_animations(
    mut has_setup: Local<bool>,
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut players: Query<(Entity, &Name, &mut AnimationPlayer)>,
    morph_data: Res<MorphData>,
    mut graphs: ResMut<Assets<AnimationGraph>>,
) {
    if *has_setup {
        return;
    }
    for (entity, name, mut player) in &mut players {
        // The name of the entity in the GLTF scene containing the AnimationPlayer for our morph targets is "Main"
        if name.as_str() != "Main" {
            continue;
        }

        let (graph, animation) = AnimationGraph::from_clip(morph_data.the_wave.clone());
        commands.entity(entity).insert(graphs.add(graph));

        player.play(animation).repeat();
        *has_setup = true;
    }
}
examples/tools/scene_viewer/animation_plugin.rs (line 144)
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fn assign_clips(
    mut players: Query<&mut AnimationPlayer>,
    targets: Query<(Entity, &AnimationTarget)>,
    parents: Query<&Parent>,
    scene_handle: Res<SceneHandle>,
    clips: Res<Assets<AnimationClip>>,
    gltf_assets: Res<Assets<Gltf>>,
    assets: Res<AssetServer>,
    mut graphs: ResMut<Assets<AnimationGraph>>,
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut setup: Local<bool>,
) {
    if scene_handle.is_loaded && !*setup {
        *setup = true;
    } else {
        return;
    }

    let gltf = gltf_assets.get(&scene_handle.gltf_handle).unwrap();
    let animations = &gltf.animations;
    if animations.is_empty() {
        return;
    }

    let count = animations.len();
    let plural = if count == 1 { "" } else { "s" };
    info!("Found {} animation{plural}", animations.len());
    let names: Vec<_> = gltf.named_animations.keys().collect();
    info!("Animation names: {names:?}");

    // Map animation target IDs to entities.
    let animation_target_id_to_entity: HashMap<_, _> = targets
        .iter()
        .map(|(entity, target)| (target.id, entity))
        .collect();

    // Build up a list of all animation clips that belong to each player. A clip
    // is considered to belong to an animation player if all targets of the clip
    // refer to entities whose nearest ancestor player is that animation player.

    let mut player_to_graph: EntityHashMap<(AnimationGraph, Vec<AnimationNodeIndex>)> =
        EntityHashMap::default();

    for (clip_id, clip) in clips.iter() {
        let mut ancestor_player = None;
        for target_id in clip.curves().keys() {
            // If the animation clip refers to entities that aren't present in
            // the scene, bail.
            let Some(&target) = animation_target_id_to_entity.get(target_id) else {
                continue;
            };

            // Find the nearest ancestor animation player.
            let mut current = Some(target);
            while let Some(entity) = current {
                if players.contains(entity) {
                    match ancestor_player {
                        None => {
                            // If we haven't found a player yet, record the one
                            // we found.
                            ancestor_player = Some(entity);
                        }
                        Some(ancestor) => {
                            // If we have found a player, then make sure it's
                            // the same player we located before.
                            if ancestor != entity {
                                // It's a different player. Bail.
                                ancestor_player = None;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Go to the next parent.
                current = parents.get(entity).ok().map(|parent| parent.get());
            }
        }

        let Some(ancestor_player) = ancestor_player else {
            warn!(
                "Unexpected animation hierarchy for animation clip {:?}; ignoring.",
                clip_id
            );
            continue;
        };

        let Some(clip_handle) = assets.get_id_handle(clip_id) else {
            warn!("Clip {:?} wasn't loaded.", clip_id);
            continue;
        };

        let &mut (ref mut graph, ref mut clip_indices) =
            player_to_graph.entry(ancestor_player).or_default();
        let node_index = graph.add_clip(clip_handle, 1.0, graph.root);
        clip_indices.push(node_index);
    }

    // Now that we've built up a list of all clips that belong to each player,
    // package them up into a `Clips` component, play the first such animation,
    // and add that component to the player.
    for (player_entity, (graph, clips)) in player_to_graph {
        let Ok(mut player) = players.get_mut(player_entity) else {
            warn!("Animation targets referenced a nonexistent player. This shouldn't happen.");
            continue;
        };
        let graph = graphs.add(graph);
        let animations = Clips::new(clips);
        player.play(animations.current()).repeat();
        commands
            .entity(player_entity)
            .insert(animations)
            .insert(graph);
    }
}

fn handle_inputs(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut Clips, Entity, Option<&Name>)>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut clips, entity, name) in &mut animation_player {
        let display_entity_name = match name {
            Some(name) => name.to_string(),
            None => format!("entity {entity:?}"),
        };
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                info!("resuming animations for {display_entity_name}");
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                info!("pausing animation for {display_entity_name}");
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }
        if clips.nodes.len() <= 1 {
            continue;
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            info!("switching to new animation for {display_entity_name}");

            let resume = !player.all_paused();
            // set the current animation to its start and pause it to reset to its starting state
            player.rewind_all().pause_all();

            clips.advance_to_next();
            let current_clip = clips.current();
            player.play(current_clip).repeat();
            if resume {
                player.resume_all();
            }
        }
    }
}
examples/animation/animated_transform.rs (line 134)
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fn setup(
    mut commands: Commands,
    mut meshes: ResMut<Assets<Mesh>>,
    mut materials: ResMut<Assets<StandardMaterial>>,
    mut animations: ResMut<Assets<AnimationClip>>,
    mut graphs: ResMut<Assets<AnimationGraph>>,
) {
    // Camera
    commands.spawn(Camera3dBundle {
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(-2.0, 2.5, 5.0).looking_at(Vec3::ZERO, Vec3::Y),
        ..default()
    });

    // Light
    commands.spawn(PointLightBundle {
        point_light: PointLight {
            intensity: 500_000.0,
            ..default()
        },
        transform: Transform::from_xyz(0.0, 2.5, 0.0),
        ..default()
    });

    // Let's use the `Name` component to target entities. We can use anything we
    // like, but names are convenient.
    let planet = Name::new("planet");
    let orbit_controller = Name::new("orbit_controller");
    let satellite = Name::new("satellite");

    // Creating the animation
    let mut animation = AnimationClip::default();
    // A curve can modify a single part of a transform, here the translation
    let planet_animation_target_id = AnimationTargetId::from_name(&planet);
    animation.add_curve_to_target(
        planet_animation_target_id,
        VariableCurve {
            keyframe_timestamps: vec![0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0],
            keyframes: Keyframes::Translation(vec![
                Vec3::new(1.0, 0.0, 1.0),
                Vec3::new(-1.0, 0.0, 1.0),
                Vec3::new(-1.0, 0.0, -1.0),
                Vec3::new(1.0, 0.0, -1.0),
                // in case seamless looping is wanted, the last keyframe should
                // be the same as the first one
                Vec3::new(1.0, 0.0, 1.0),
            ]),
            interpolation: Interpolation::Linear,
        },
    );
    // Or it can modify the rotation of the transform.
    // To find the entity to modify, the hierarchy will be traversed looking for
    // an entity with the right name at each level
    let orbit_controller_animation_target_id =
        AnimationTargetId::from_names([planet.clone(), orbit_controller.clone()].iter());
    animation.add_curve_to_target(
        orbit_controller_animation_target_id,
        VariableCurve {
            keyframe_timestamps: vec![0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0],
            keyframes: Keyframes::Rotation(vec![
                Quat::IDENTITY,
                Quat::from_axis_angle(Vec3::Y, PI / 2.),
                Quat::from_axis_angle(Vec3::Y, PI / 2. * 2.),
                Quat::from_axis_angle(Vec3::Y, PI / 2. * 3.),
                Quat::IDENTITY,
            ]),
            interpolation: Interpolation::Linear,
        },
    );
    // If a curve in an animation is shorter than the other, it will not repeat
    // until all other curves are finished. In that case, another animation should
    // be created for each part that would have a different duration / period
    let satellite_animation_target_id = AnimationTargetId::from_names(
        [planet.clone(), orbit_controller.clone(), satellite.clone()].iter(),
    );
    animation.add_curve_to_target(
        satellite_animation_target_id,
        VariableCurve {
            keyframe_timestamps: vec![0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0],
            keyframes: Keyframes::Scale(vec![
                Vec3::splat(0.8),
                Vec3::splat(1.2),
                Vec3::splat(0.8),
                Vec3::splat(1.2),
                Vec3::splat(0.8),
                Vec3::splat(1.2),
                Vec3::splat(0.8),
                Vec3::splat(1.2),
                Vec3::splat(0.8),
            ]),
            interpolation: Interpolation::Linear,
        },
    );
    // There can be more than one curve targeting the same entity path
    animation.add_curve_to_target(
        AnimationTargetId::from_names(
            [planet.clone(), orbit_controller.clone(), satellite.clone()].iter(),
        ),
        VariableCurve {
            keyframe_timestamps: vec![0.0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0],
            keyframes: Keyframes::Rotation(vec![
                Quat::IDENTITY,
                Quat::from_axis_angle(Vec3::Y, PI / 2.),
                Quat::from_axis_angle(Vec3::Y, PI / 2. * 2.),
                Quat::from_axis_angle(Vec3::Y, PI / 2. * 3.),
                Quat::IDENTITY,
            ]),
            interpolation: Interpolation::Linear,
        },
    );

    // Create the animation graph
    let (graph, animation_index) = AnimationGraph::from_clip(animations.add(animation));

    // Create the animation player, and set it to repeat
    let mut player = AnimationPlayer::default();
    player.play(animation_index).repeat();

    // Create the scene that will be animated
    // First entity is the planet
    let planet_entity = commands
        .spawn((
            PbrBundle {
                mesh: meshes.add(Sphere::default()),
                material: materials.add(Color::srgb(0.8, 0.7, 0.6)),
                ..default()
            },
            // Add the animation graph and player
            planet,
            graphs.add(graph),
            player,
        ))
        .id();
    commands
        .entity(planet_entity)
        .insert(AnimationTarget {
            id: planet_animation_target_id,
            player: planet_entity,
        })
        .with_children(|p| {
            // This entity is just used for animation, but doesn't display anything
            p.spawn((
                SpatialBundle::INHERITED_IDENTITY,
                orbit_controller,
                AnimationTarget {
                    id: orbit_controller_animation_target_id,
                    player: planet_entity,
                },
            ))
            .with_children(|p| {
                // The satellite, placed at a distance of the planet
                p.spawn((
                    PbrBundle {
                        transform: Transform::from_xyz(1.5, 0.0, 0.0),
                        mesh: meshes.add(Cuboid::new(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)),
                        material: materials.add(Color::srgb(0.3, 0.9, 0.3)),
                        ..default()
                    },
                    AnimationTarget {
                        id: satellite_animation_target_id,
                        player: planet_entity,
                    },
                    satellite,
                ));
            });
        });
}

pub fn stop(&mut self, animation: NodeIndex) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Stops playing the given animation, removing it from the list of playing animations.

pub fn stop_all(&mut self) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Stops all currently-playing animations.

pub fn playing_animations( &self ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&NodeIndex, &ActiveAnimation)>

Iterates through all animations that this AnimationPlayer is currently playing.

Examples found in repository?
examples/animation/animated_fox.rs (line 138)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_players: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_players {
        let Some((&playing_animation_index, _)) = player.playing_animations().next() else {
            continue;
        };

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            if playing_animation.is_paused() {
                playing_animation.resume();
            } else {
                playing_animation.pause();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let speed = playing_animation.speed();
            playing_animation.set_speed(speed * 1.2);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let speed = playing_animation.speed();
            playing_animation.set_speed(speed * 0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let elapsed = playing_animation.seek_time();
            playing_animation.seek_to(elapsed - 0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let elapsed = playing_animation.seek_time();
            playing_animation.seek_to(elapsed + 0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.animations.len();

            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.animations[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Digit1) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation
                .set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Count(1))
                .replay();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Digit3) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation
                .set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Count(3))
                .replay();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Digit5) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation
                .set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Count(5))
                .replay();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::KeyL) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation.set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Forever);
        }
    }
}

pub fn playing_animations_mut( &mut self ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&NodeIndex, &mut ActiveAnimation)>

Iterates through all animations that this AnimationPlayer is currently playing, mutably.

pub fn is_playing_animation(&self, animation: NodeIndex) -> bool

Check if the given animation node is being played.

pub fn all_finished(&self) -> bool

Check if all playing animations have finished, according to the repetition behavior.

pub fn all_paused(&self) -> bool

Check if all playing animations are paused.

Examples found in repository?
examples/tools/scene_viewer/animation_plugin.rs (line 162)
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fn handle_inputs(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut Clips, Entity, Option<&Name>)>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut clips, entity, name) in &mut animation_player {
        let display_entity_name = match name {
            Some(name) => name.to_string(),
            None => format!("entity {entity:?}"),
        };
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                info!("resuming animations for {display_entity_name}");
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                info!("pausing animation for {display_entity_name}");
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }
        if clips.nodes.len() <= 1 {
            continue;
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            info!("switching to new animation for {display_entity_name}");

            let resume = !player.all_paused();
            // set the current animation to its start and pause it to reset to its starting state
            player.rewind_all().pause_all();

            clips.advance_to_next();
            let current_clip = clips.current();
            player.play(current_clip).repeat();
            if resume {
                player.resume_all();
            }
        }
    }
}
More examples
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examples/stress_tests/many_foxes.rs (line 298)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
    mut foxes: ResMut<Foxes>,
) {
    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
        foxes.moving = !foxes.moving;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
        foxes.speed *= 1.25;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
        foxes.speed *= 0.8;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
        *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.node_indices.len();
    }

    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_player {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            player.adjust_speeds(1.25);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            player.adjust_speeds(0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            player.seek_all_by(-0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            player.seek_all_by(0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.node_indices[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }
    }
}

pub fn pause_all(&mut self) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Resume all playing animations.

Examples found in repository?
examples/tools/scene_viewer/animation_plugin.rs (line 167)
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fn handle_inputs(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut Clips, Entity, Option<&Name>)>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut clips, entity, name) in &mut animation_player {
        let display_entity_name = match name {
            Some(name) => name.to_string(),
            None => format!("entity {entity:?}"),
        };
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                info!("resuming animations for {display_entity_name}");
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                info!("pausing animation for {display_entity_name}");
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }
        if clips.nodes.len() <= 1 {
            continue;
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            info!("switching to new animation for {display_entity_name}");

            let resume = !player.all_paused();
            // set the current animation to its start and pause it to reset to its starting state
            player.rewind_all().pause_all();

            clips.advance_to_next();
            let current_clip = clips.current();
            player.play(current_clip).repeat();
            if resume {
                player.resume_all();
            }
        }
    }
}
More examples
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examples/stress_tests/many_foxes.rs (line 301)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
    mut foxes: ResMut<Foxes>,
) {
    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
        foxes.moving = !foxes.moving;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
        foxes.speed *= 1.25;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
        foxes.speed *= 0.8;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
        *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.node_indices.len();
    }

    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_player {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            player.adjust_speeds(1.25);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            player.adjust_speeds(0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            player.seek_all_by(-0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            player.seek_all_by(0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.node_indices[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }
    }
}

pub fn resume_all(&mut self) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Resume all active animations.

Examples found in repository?
examples/tools/scene_viewer/animation_plugin.rs (line 164)
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fn handle_inputs(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut Clips, Entity, Option<&Name>)>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut clips, entity, name) in &mut animation_player {
        let display_entity_name = match name {
            Some(name) => name.to_string(),
            None => format!("entity {entity:?}"),
        };
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                info!("resuming animations for {display_entity_name}");
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                info!("pausing animation for {display_entity_name}");
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }
        if clips.nodes.len() <= 1 {
            continue;
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            info!("switching to new animation for {display_entity_name}");

            let resume = !player.all_paused();
            // set the current animation to its start and pause it to reset to its starting state
            player.rewind_all().pause_all();

            clips.advance_to_next();
            let current_clip = clips.current();
            player.play(current_clip).repeat();
            if resume {
                player.resume_all();
            }
        }
    }
}
More examples
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examples/stress_tests/many_foxes.rs (line 299)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
    mut foxes: ResMut<Foxes>,
) {
    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
        foxes.moving = !foxes.moving;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
        foxes.speed *= 1.25;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
        foxes.speed *= 0.8;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
        *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.node_indices.len();
    }

    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_player {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            player.adjust_speeds(1.25);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            player.adjust_speeds(0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            player.seek_all_by(-0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            player.seek_all_by(0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.node_indices[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }
    }
}

pub fn rewind_all(&mut self) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Rewinds all active animations.

Examples found in repository?
examples/tools/scene_viewer/animation_plugin.rs (line 179)
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fn handle_inputs(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut Clips, Entity, Option<&Name>)>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut clips, entity, name) in &mut animation_player {
        let display_entity_name = match name {
            Some(name) => name.to_string(),
            None => format!("entity {entity:?}"),
        };
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                info!("resuming animations for {display_entity_name}");
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                info!("pausing animation for {display_entity_name}");
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }
        if clips.nodes.len() <= 1 {
            continue;
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            info!("switching to new animation for {display_entity_name}");

            let resume = !player.all_paused();
            // set the current animation to its start and pause it to reset to its starting state
            player.rewind_all().pause_all();

            clips.advance_to_next();
            let current_clip = clips.current();
            player.play(current_clip).repeat();
            if resume {
                player.resume_all();
            }
        }
    }
}

pub fn adjust_speeds(&mut self, factor: f32) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Multiplies the speed of all active animations by the given factor.

Examples found in repository?
examples/stress_tests/many_foxes.rs (line 306)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
    mut foxes: ResMut<Foxes>,
) {
    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
        foxes.moving = !foxes.moving;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
        foxes.speed *= 1.25;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
        foxes.speed *= 0.8;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
        *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.node_indices.len();
    }

    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_player {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            player.adjust_speeds(1.25);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            player.adjust_speeds(0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            player.seek_all_by(-0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            player.seek_all_by(0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.node_indices[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }
    }
}

pub fn seek_all_by(&mut self, amount: f32) -> &mut AnimationPlayer

Seeks all active animations forward or backward by the same amount.

To seek forward, pass a positive value; to seek negative, pass a negative value. Values below 0.0 or beyond the end of the animation clip are clamped appropriately.

Examples found in repository?
examples/stress_tests/many_foxes.rs (line 314)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_player: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
    mut foxes: ResMut<Foxes>,
) {
    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
        foxes.moving = !foxes.moving;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
        foxes.speed *= 1.25;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
        foxes.speed *= 0.8;
    }

    if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
        *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.node_indices.len();
    }

    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_player {
        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            if player.all_paused() {
                player.resume_all();
            } else {
                player.pause_all();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            player.adjust_speeds(1.25);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            player.adjust_speeds(0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            player.seek_all_by(-0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            player.seek_all_by(0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.node_indices[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }
    }
}

pub fn animation(&self, animation: NodeIndex) -> Option<&ActiveAnimation>

Returns the ActiveAnimation associated with the given animation node if it’s currently playing.

If the animation isn’t currently active, returns None.

pub fn animation_mut( &mut self, animation: NodeIndex ) -> Option<&mut ActiveAnimation>

Returns a mutable reference to the ActiveAnimation associated with the given animation node if it’s currently active.

If the animation isn’t currently active, returns None.

Examples found in repository?
examples/animation/animation_graph.rs (line 480)
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fn sync_weights(mut query: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &ExampleAnimationWeights)>) {
    for (mut animation_player, animation_weights) in query.iter_mut() {
        for (&animation_node_index, &animation_weight) in CLIP_NODE_INDICES
            .iter()
            .zip(animation_weights.weights.iter())
        {
            // If the animation happens to be no longer active, restart it.
            if !animation_player.animation_is_playing(animation_node_index.into()) {
                animation_player.play(animation_node_index.into());
            }

            // Set the weight.
            if let Some(active_animation) =
                animation_player.animation_mut(animation_node_index.into())
            {
                active_animation.set_weight(animation_weight);
            }
        }
    }
}
More examples
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examples/animation/animated_fox.rs (line 143)
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fn keyboard_animation_control(
    keyboard_input: Res<ButtonInput<KeyCode>>,
    mut animation_players: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &mut AnimationTransitions)>,
    animations: Res<Animations>,
    mut current_animation: Local<usize>,
) {
    for (mut player, mut transitions) in &mut animation_players {
        let Some((&playing_animation_index, _)) = player.playing_animations().next() else {
            continue;
        };

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Space) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            if playing_animation.is_paused() {
                playing_animation.resume();
            } else {
                playing_animation.pause();
            }
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowUp) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let speed = playing_animation.speed();
            playing_animation.set_speed(speed * 1.2);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowDown) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let speed = playing_animation.speed();
            playing_animation.set_speed(speed * 0.8);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowLeft) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let elapsed = playing_animation.seek_time();
            playing_animation.seek_to(elapsed - 0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::ArrowRight) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            let elapsed = playing_animation.seek_time();
            playing_animation.seek_to(elapsed + 0.1);
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Enter) {
            *current_animation = (*current_animation + 1) % animations.animations.len();

            transitions
                .play(
                    &mut player,
                    animations.animations[*current_animation],
                    Duration::from_millis(250),
                )
                .repeat();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Digit1) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation
                .set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Count(1))
                .replay();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Digit3) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation
                .set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Count(3))
                .replay();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::Digit5) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation
                .set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Count(5))
                .replay();
        }

        if keyboard_input.just_pressed(KeyCode::KeyL) {
            let playing_animation = player.animation_mut(playing_animation_index).unwrap();
            playing_animation.set_repeat(RepeatAnimation::Forever);
        }
    }
}

pub fn animation_is_playing(&self, animation: NodeIndex) -> bool

Returns true if the animation is currently playing or paused, or false if the animation is stopped.

Examples found in repository?
examples/animation/animation_graph.rs (line 474)
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fn sync_weights(mut query: Query<(&mut AnimationPlayer, &ExampleAnimationWeights)>) {
    for (mut animation_player, animation_weights) in query.iter_mut() {
        for (&animation_node_index, &animation_weight) in CLIP_NODE_INDICES
            .iter()
            .zip(animation_weights.weights.iter())
        {
            // If the animation happens to be no longer active, restart it.
            if !animation_player.animation_is_playing(animation_node_index.into()) {
                animation_player.play(animation_node_index.into());
            }

            // Set the weight.
            if let Some(active_animation) =
                animation_player.animation_mut(animation_node_index.into())
            {
                active_animation.set_weight(animation_weight);
            }
        }
    }
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Component for AnimationPlayer
where AnimationPlayer: Send + Sync + 'static,

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const STORAGE_TYPE: StorageType = bevy_ecs::component::StorageType::Table

A constant indicating the storage type used for this component.
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fn register_component_hooks(_hooks: &mut ComponentHooks)

Called when registering this component, allowing mutable access to its ComponentHooks.
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impl Default for AnimationPlayer

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fn default() -> AnimationPlayer

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl FromReflect for AnimationPlayer
where AnimationPlayer: Any + Send + Sync, BTreeMap<NodeIndex, ActiveAnimation>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection, HashMap<NodeIndex, f32>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection,

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fn from_reflect(reflect: &(dyn Reflect + 'static)) -> Option<AnimationPlayer>

Constructs a concrete instance of Self from a reflected value.
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fn take_from_reflect( reflect: Box<dyn Reflect> ) -> Result<Self, Box<dyn Reflect>>

Attempts to downcast the given value to Self using, constructing the value using from_reflect if that fails. Read more
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impl GetTypeRegistration for AnimationPlayer
where AnimationPlayer: Any + Send + Sync, BTreeMap<NodeIndex, ActiveAnimation>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection, HashMap<NodeIndex, f32>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection,

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fn get_type_registration() -> TypeRegistration

Returns the default TypeRegistration for this type.
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fn register_type_dependencies(registry: &mut TypeRegistry)

Registers other types needed by this type. Read more
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impl Reflect for AnimationPlayer
where AnimationPlayer: Any + Send + Sync, BTreeMap<NodeIndex, ActiveAnimation>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection, HashMap<NodeIndex, f32>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection,

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fn get_represented_type_info(&self) -> Option<&'static TypeInfo>

Returns the TypeInfo of the type represented by this value. Read more
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fn into_any(self: Box<AnimationPlayer>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Returns the value as a Box<dyn Any>.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &dyn Any.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Returns the value as a &mut dyn Any.
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fn into_reflect(self: Box<AnimationPlayer>) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Casts this type to a boxed reflected value.
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fn as_reflect(&self) -> &(dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a reflected value.
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fn as_reflect_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)

Casts this type to a mutable reflected value.
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fn clone_value(&self) -> Box<dyn Reflect>

Clones the value as a Reflect trait object. Read more
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fn set(&mut self, value: Box<dyn Reflect>) -> Result<(), Box<dyn Reflect>>

Performs a type-checked assignment of a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn apply(&mut self, value: &(dyn Reflect + 'static))

Applies a reflected value to this value. Read more
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fn reflect_kind(&self) -> ReflectKind

Returns a zero-sized enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_ref(&self) -> ReflectRef<'_>

Returns an immutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_mut(&mut self) -> ReflectMut<'_>

Returns a mutable enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_owned(self: Box<AnimationPlayer>) -> ReflectOwned

Returns an owned enumeration of “kinds” of type. Read more
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fn reflect_partial_eq(&self, value: &(dyn Reflect + 'static)) -> Option<bool>

Returns a “partial equality” comparison result. Read more
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fn reflect_hash(&self) -> Option<u64>

Returns a hash of the value (which includes the type). Read more
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fn debug(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Debug formatter for the value. Read more
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fn serializable(&self) -> Option<Serializable<'_>>

Returns a serializable version of the value. Read more
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fn is_dynamic(&self) -> bool

Indicates whether or not this type is a dynamic type. Read more
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impl Struct for AnimationPlayer
where AnimationPlayer: Any + Send + Sync, BTreeMap<NodeIndex, ActiveAnimation>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection, HashMap<NodeIndex, f32>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection,

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fn field(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&(dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Returns a reference to the value of the field named name as a &dyn Reflect.
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fn field_mut(&mut self, name: &str) -> Option<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field named name as a &mut dyn Reflect.
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fn field_at(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&(dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Returns a reference to the value of the field with index index as a &dyn Reflect.
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fn field_at_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> Option<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static)>

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field with index index as a &mut dyn Reflect.
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fn name_at(&self, index: usize) -> Option<&str>

Returns the name of the field with index index.
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fn field_len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of fields in the struct.
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fn iter_fields(&self) -> FieldIter<'_>

Returns an iterator over the values of the reflectable fields for this struct.
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fn clone_dynamic(&self) -> DynamicStruct

Clones the struct into a DynamicStruct.
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impl TypePath for AnimationPlayer

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fn type_path() -> &'static str

Returns the fully qualified path of the underlying type. Read more
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fn short_type_path() -> &'static str

Returns a short, pretty-print enabled path to the type. Read more
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fn type_ident() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the type, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn crate_name() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the name of the crate the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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fn module_path() -> Option<&'static str>

Returns the path to the module the type is in, or None if it is anonymous. Read more
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impl Typed for AnimationPlayer
where AnimationPlayer: Any + Send + Sync, BTreeMap<NodeIndex, ActiveAnimation>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection, HashMap<NodeIndex, f32>: FromReflect + TypePath + RegisterForReflection,

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fn type_info() -> &'static TypeInfo

Returns the compile-time info for the underlying type.

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T, U> AsBindGroupShaderType<U> for T
where U: ShaderType, &'a T: for<'a> Into<U>,

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fn as_bind_group_shader_type(&self, _images: &RenderAssets<GpuImage>) -> U

Return the T ShaderType for self. When used in AsBindGroup derives, it is safe to assume that all images in self exist.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
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Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<C> Bundle for C
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fn component_ids( components: &mut Components, storages: &mut Storages, ids: &mut impl FnMut(ComponentId) )

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unsafe fn from_components<T, F>(ctx: &mut T, func: &mut F) -> C
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impl<T> Downcast<T> for T

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impl<T> Downcast for T
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Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<S> FromSample<S> for S

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fn from_sample_(s: S) -> S

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impl<T> FromWorld for T
where T: Default,

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Creates Self using data from the given World.
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impl<S> GetField for S
where S: Struct,

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where T: Reflect,

Returns a reference to the value of the field named name, downcast to T.
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fn get_field_mut<T>(&mut self, name: &str) -> Option<&mut T>
where T: Reflect,

Returns a mutable reference to the value of the field named name, downcast to T.
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where T: Reflect + ?Sized,

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fn reflect_path<'p>( &self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&(dyn Reflect + 'static), ReflectPathError<'p>>

Returns a reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn reflect_path_mut<'p>( &mut self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&mut (dyn Reflect + 'static), ReflectPathError<'p>>

Returns a mutable reference to the value specified by path. Read more
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fn path<'p, T>( &self, path: impl ReflectPath<'p> ) -> Result<&T, ReflectPathError<'p>>
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Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Calls U::from(self).

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